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WELSH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

hwyl.

sail

4 characters1 syllables approx.Cymraeg language

Meaning & usage

noun/huːɨ̯l/North-Wales/hʊi̯l/South-Wales
  1. sail

    feminine · not-mutable
    Lledwch yr hwyliau!
  2. mood

    feminine · not-mutable
    Dyw hi ddim mewn hwyliau da heddiw.
  3. journey, route, progress, success

    feminine · not-mutable
    Sut hwyl gest ti?
    Pob hwyl i chi!
  4. fun

    feminine · not-mutable
    Mae'n un sy'n llawn hwyl.
  5. fervour, ecstatic inspiration, especially as exhibited by Nonconformist preachers

    feminine · not-mutable
    Mae'r pregethwr yn yr hwyl.
Where this word comes from

From Middle Welsh hwyl, from Old Welsh huil, from Old English seġl or Old Norse segl, both from Proto-Germanic *seglą (“sail”). Other meanings apparently derive from this, via the sense of successful progress, perhaps influenced by gŵyl (“holiday, feast”). Cognate with Breton gouel (“sail; feast”).

intj/huːɨ̯l/North-Wales/hʊi̯l/South-Wales
  1. goodbye, bye, bye-bye

    Hwyl, bawb!
Where this word comes from

From Middle Welsh hwyl, from Old Welsh huil, from Old English seġl or Old Norse segl, both from Proto-Germanic *seglą (“sail”). Other meanings apparently derive from this, via the sense of successful progress, perhaps influenced by gŵyl (“holiday, feast”). Cognate with Breton gouel (“sail; feast”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.