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GERMAN · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

Bock.

buck, ram; the male of certain animals, especially goat, sheep, and roedeer

4 characters1 syllables approx.Deutsch language

Meaning & usage

noun/bɔk/
  1. buck, ram; the male of certain animals, especially goat, sheep, and roedeer

    masculine · strong
  2. a stubborn person

    masculine · strong
  3. a man who is lecherous or sexually active

    masculine · strong
    geil wie ein Bock
  4. a blunder, mistake

    informal · masculine · strong
  5. box (driver's seat of a horse-drawn coach)

    masculine · strong
  6. an apparatus for performing jumps, similar to a vaulting horse but shorter.

    masculine · strong
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵ- Proto-Germanic *bukkaz Proto-West Germanic *bukk Old High German bok Middle High German bok German Bock From Middle High German bok, from Old High German bok, from Proto-West Germanic *bukk. Cognate with Bavarian Bock, Danish buk, Dutch bok, English buck, Norwegian bukk, and Swedish bock.

noun/bɔk/
  1. hunger

    masculine · strong
  2. desire, interest

    colloquial · masculine · strong
    Ich will ins Kino gehen. Hast du Bock?
    Ich kriege langsam Bock auf Tanzen.
  3. fun, pleasure

    colloquial · masculine · strong
    Macht’s Bock?
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Romani bokh (“hunger”); ultimately from Sanskrit बुभुक्षा (bubhukṣā). Reinforced and perhaps semantically influenced by Bock (etymology 1) in its sexual sense. First attested in the second half of the 20th century and originally belonging to the Rotwelsch cant. Distant doublet of Funktion.

noun/bɔk/
  1. bock beer

    neuter · strong
Where this word comes from

From a southern German alteration of Einbeck, a brewery town in Lower Saxony, where the beer originally hails from. The Low German placename suffix -beck (“-brook”) was reinterpreted in southern dialects as the plural of Bock (etymology 1 above). Compare a fuller form still in Bavarian Oambock, Ambock.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.