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GERMAN · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

Gruft.

a vault, tomb, masoned grave; any kind, but especially one that is underground

5 characters1 syllables approx.Deutsch language

Meaning & usage

noun/ɡʁʊft/
  1. a vault, tomb, masoned grave; any kind, but especially one that is underground

    feminine
    Wir besichtigen die Gruft der Bischöfe im Münsteraner Dom.
  2. an open grave

    feminine
    Der Sarg wird mit Seilen in die Gruft hinabgelassen.
  3. a family grave, a parcel on a cemetery for usually two or more coffins

    Rhineland · Westphalia · feminine · including · regional
    Die Gruft läuft noch 25 Jahre.
Where this word comes from

From Middle High German gruft, kruft, from Old High German gruft, kruft, chruft, from Proto-West Germanic *krufti, an early borrowing from Latin crypta, from Ancient Greek κρυπτή (kruptḗ). Cognate with Dutch krocht, Middle Low German kruft, Old English cruft. Doublet of Grotte and Krypta. Some authors think that the word may have been merged with a native West Germanic *grufti, deverbal from *graban (“to dig”). However, since the form with ⟨g⟩ appears almost exclusively in High German, it is more probably due to secondary association with this verb. For the modern native understanding, Gruft is certainly a derivative of graben.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.