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GERMAN · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

anfallen.

to set upon, to attack suddenly (especially of animals or persons compared to animals)

8 characters3 syllables approx.Deutsch language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˈanˌfalən/
  1. to set upon, to attack suddenly (especially of animals or persons compared to animals)

    class-7 · strong · transitive
    Einmal hat mich im Wald ein Wildschwein angefallen.
    Die Joggerin wurde von einem Sittenstrolch angefallen.
  2. to set upon, to attack suddenly (especially of animals or persons compared to animals) to assail, overwhelm

    class-7 · figuratively · strong · transitive
    Wo sie auch hingeht, wird sie von Paparazzi angefallen.
    Jedes Mal, wenn ich ihn sehe, fällt er mich an und will Geld von mir.
  3. to set upon, to attack suddenly (especially of animals or persons compared to animals) to befall, grip, overwhelm suddenly (of moods, feelings)

    class-7 · figuratively · formal · strong · transitive
    Wie ich da so saß, fiel mich eine tiefe Verzweiflung an.
  4. to arise, be incurred, to accumulate

    class-7 · intransitive · strong
    Bei der Produktion fällt sehr viel Ausschuss an.
    Die Firma trägt alle anfallenden Kosten.
Where this word comes from

From Middle High German anevallen, from Old High German anafallan, from Proto-West Germanic *anafallan. Equivalent to an- + fallen. Cognate with Dutch aanvallen.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.