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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

act.

Something done, a deed.

3 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ækt/Australia, Received-Pronunciation, US[ækt]Australia, Received-Pronunciation, US/ækt/British, Canada, Northern-England, Southern, Standard[akt]British, Canada, Northern-England, Southern, Standard
  1. Something done, a deed.

    countable
    an act of goodwill
  2. Actuality.

    obsolete · uncountable
  3. Something done once and for all, as distinguished from a work.

    countable · uncountable
  4. A product of a legislative body, a statute.

    countable
  5. (In the United States) A legislative proposal, a bill that has not yet become law.

    countable
  6. The process of doing something.

    countable · uncountable
    He was caught in the act of stealing.
  7. A formal or official record of something done.

    countable
  8. A division of a theatrical performance.

    countable
    The pivotal moment in the play was in the first scene of the second act.
  9. A performer or performers in a show.

    countable
    Which act did you prefer? The soloist or the band?
  10. Any organized activity.

    countable
  11. A display of behaviour.

    countable
  12. A display of behaviour. A display of behaviour meant to deceive.

    countable
    to put on an act
  13. A thesis maintained in public, in some English universities, by a candidate for a degree, or to show the proficiency of a student.

    countable · uncountable
  14. Ellipsis of act of parliament.

    abbreviation · alt-of · countable · ellipsis · uncountable
  15. A regulation (see Usage notes).

    European-Union · countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti Proto-Italic *agō Latin agō Latin ācta Old French actbor. Middle English acte English act From Middle English acte, from Old French acte, from Latin ācta (“register of events”), plural of āctum (“decree, law”), from agere (“to do, to act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. Compare German Akte (“file”). Partially displaced deed, from Old English dǣd (“act, deed”).

verb/ækt/Australia, Received-Pronunciation, US[ækt]Australia, Received-Pronunciation, US/ækt/British, Canada, Northern-England, Southern, Standard[akt]British, Canada, Northern-England, Southern, Standard
  1. To do something.

    intransitive
    If you don’t act soon, you will be in trouble.
  2. To do (something); to perform.

    obsolete · transitive
  3. To perform a theatrical role.

    intransitive
    I started acting at the age of eleven in my local theatre.
  4. Of a play: to be acted out (well or badly).

    intransitive
  5. To behave in a certain manner for an indefinite length of time.

    intransitive
    A dog which acts aggressively is likely to bite.
    I believe that Bill’s stuck-up because of the way that he acts.
  6. To convey an appearance of being.

    copulative
    He acted unconcerned so the others wouldn’t worry.
  7. To do something that causes a change binding on the doer.

    intransitive
    act on behalf of John
  8. To have an effect (on).

    intransitive
    High-pressure oxygen acts on the central nervous system and may cause convulsions or death.
    Gravitational force acts on heavy bodies.
  9. To play (a role).

    transitive
    He’s been acting Shakespearean leads since he was twelve.
  10. To feign.

    transitive
    He acted the angry parent, but was secretly amused.
  11. To carry out work as a legal representative in relation to a particular legal matter.

    intransitive
    A lawyer cannot act until they have been formally instructed by their client.
  12. To possess an action onto (some other structure). Examples include the group action of a group on a set, the action of a ring on a module by scalar multiplication, and the action of a group or algebra on a vector space via a representation.

    intransitive
    This group acts on the circle, so it can't be left-orderable!
  13. To move to action; to actuate; to animate.

    obsolete · transitive
  14. To enact; to decree.

    Scotland · obsolete · transitive
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti Proto-Italic *agō Latin agō Latin ācta Old French actbor. Middle English acte English act From Middle English acte, from Old French acte, from Latin ācta (“register of events”), plural of āctum (“decree, law”), from agere (“to do, to act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. Compare German Akte (“file”). Partially displaced deed, from Old English dǣd (“act, deed”).

adv/ækt/Australia, Received-Pronunciation, US[ækt]Australia, Received-Pronunciation, US/ækt/British, Canada, Northern-England, Southern, Standard[akt]British, Canada, Northern-England, Southern, Standard
  1. Clipping of actually.

    Internet · abbreviation · alt-of · clipping
    james did u act enjoy that juice? looked like u were gagging icl
Where this word comes from

Clipping of actually.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.