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apprehend.

To be or become aware of (something); to perceive.

9 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˌæpɹɪˈhɛnd/Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation/ˌæpɹɪˈhend/Australia/ˌɛpɹəˈhend/New-Zealand
  1. To be or become aware of (something); to perceive.

    transitive
  2. To acknowledge the existence of (something); to recognize.

    transitive
  3. To take hold of (something) with understanding; to conceive (something) in the mind; to become cognizant of; to understand.

    transitive
  4. To have a conception of (something); to consider, to regard.

    transitive
  5. To anticipate (something, usually unpleasant); especially, to anticipate (something) with anxiety, dread, or fear; to dread, to fear.

    transitive
  6. To seize or take (something); to take hold of.

    also · archaic · figuratively · obsolete · transitive
  7. To seize or take (a person) by legal process; to arrest.

    transitive
    Officers apprehended the suspect two streets away from the bank.
  8. To feel (something) emotionally.

    obsolete · transitive
  9. To learn (something).

    obsolete · transitive
  10. To take possession of (something); to seize.

    also · figuratively · obsolete · transitive
  11. To be of opinion, believe, or think; to suppose.

    intransitive · transitive
  12. To understand.

    intransitive · transitive
  13. To be apprehensive; to fear.

    intransitive · transitive
Where this word comes from

From Late Middle English apprehenden (“to grasp, take hold of; to comprehend; to learn”), from Old French apprehender (modern French appréhender (“to apprehend; to catch; to dread”)), from Latin apprehendere, adprehendere, the present active infinitive of apprehendō, adprehendō (“to grab, grasp, seize, take; to apprehend, arrest; to comprehend, understand; to embrace, include; to take possession of, obtain, secure”), from ap-, ad- (prefix meaning ‘to’) + prehendō (“to grab, grasp, seize, snatch, take; to accost; to catch in the act, take by surprise; (figuratively, rare) of the mind: to apprehend, comprehend, grasp”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to hold, seize, take; to find”)).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.