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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

astigmatism.

A defect of a lens such that light rays coming from a point do not meet at a focal point so that the image is blurred.

11 characters4 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/əˈstɪɡmətɪzm̩/US
  1. A defect of a lens such that light rays coming from a point do not meet at a focal point so that the image is blurred.

    countable · uncountable
  2. A disorder of the vision, usually due to a misshapen cornea, such that light does not focus correctly on the retina causing a blurred image.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From a- (negative prefix) + stem of Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark, point”) + -ism. Coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1846.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.