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automatic.

Capable of operating without external control or intervention.

9 characters4 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/UK/ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/US[ˌɔː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk]US/ˌɑː.təˈmæt.ɪk/cot-caught-merger
  1. Capable of operating without external control or intervention.

    The automatic clothes washer was a great labor-saving device.
  2. Done out of habit or without conscious thought.

    The reaction was automatic: flight!
    Absent-minded doodling is a form of automatic art.
  3. Necessary, inevitable, prescribed by logic, law, etc.

    Spitting at another player means an automatic red card.
  4. Firing continuously as long as the trigger is pressed until ammunition is exhausted.

    Fully automatic weapons cannot be legally owned by private citizens in the US, except in very special circumstances, as by private security companies.
  5. An autoloader; a semi-automatic or self-loading pistol, as opposed to a revolver or other manually actuated handgun, which fires one shot per pull of the trigger; distinct from machine guns.

    The US Army adopted John Browning's M1911 pistol as its sidearm, chambered in .45 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol).
  6. Automatically added to and removed from the stack during the course of function calls.

  7. Having one or more finite-state automata.

Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew Proto-Indo-European *tó- Proto-Hellenic *autós Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder. Ancient Greek αὖ (aû) Ancient Greek τόν (tón) Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós) Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-) Proto-Indo-European *men- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *mn̥tós Proto-Hellenic *mətós Ancient Greek αὐτόμᾰτος (autómătos) Ancient Greek αὐτόμᾰτον (autómăton)der. Classical Latin automatum New Latin automaticusbor. English automatic Borrowed from New Latin automaticus, from Classical Latin automatum (“automaton”) + -icus (adjectival suffix), from Ancient Greek αὐτόματον (autómaton), neuter of αὐτόματος (autómatos, “self-moving, moving of oneself, self-acting, spontaneous”), from αὐτός (autós, “self, myself”) + μέμαα (mémaa, “to wish eagerly, strive, yearn, desire”). The original pronunciation, apparently with stress on the second syllable, was after the ultimate Greek base.

noun/ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/UK/ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/US[ˌɔː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk]US/ˌɑː.təˈmæt.ɪk/cot-caught-merger
  1. A car with an automatic transmission; the transmission itself.

    I never learned to drive a stick. I can only drive an automatic.
  2. A semi-automatic pistol.

    The G-men raiding the speakeasy were equipped with .45 automatics, while the local policemen were carrying revolvers and shotguns.
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew Proto-Indo-European *tó- Proto-Hellenic *autós Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder. Ancient Greek αὖ (aû) Ancient Greek τόν (tón) Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós) Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-) Proto-Indo-European *men- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *mn̥tós Proto-Hellenic *mətós Ancient Greek αὐτόμᾰτος (autómătos) Ancient Greek αὐτόμᾰτον (autómăton)der. Classical Latin automatum New Latin automaticusbor. English automatic Borrowed from New Latin automaticus, from Classical Latin automatum (“automaton”) + -icus (adjectival suffix), from Ancient Greek αὐτόματον (autómaton), neuter of αὐτόματος (autómatos, “self-moving, moving of oneself, self-acting, spontaneous”), from αὐτός (autós, “self, myself”) + μέμαα (mémaa, “to wish eagerly, strive, yearn, desire”). The original pronunciation, apparently with stress on the second syllable, was after the ultimate Greek base.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.