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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

brilliant.

Shining brightly.

9 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/ˈbɹɪl.jənt//ˈbɹɪ.li.ənt//ˈbɹɪ(l)jənt/Australia, colloquial
  1. Shining brightly.

    the brilliant lights along the promenade
  2. Both bright and saturated.

    butterflies with brilliant blue wings
  3. Having a sharp, clear tone.

  4. Of surpassing excellence; magnificent.

    The actor's performance in the play was simply brilliant.
  5. Highly intelligent.

    She is a brilliant scientist.
  6. Great, wonderful.

    UK
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Dravidian *weḷ Proto-Dravidian *ūr Proto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr Proto-Indo-Iranian *i- Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas Sanskrit -इक (-ika) Prakrit -इय (-iya) Prakrit वेरुलिअ (vērulia)bor. Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos)bor. Latin bēryllusder. Italian brillarebor. French briller French brillantbor. English brilliant Borrowed from French brillant (late 17th century), present participle of the verb briller, from Italian brillare, possibly from Latin berillus, beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”). By surface analysis, French brill(er) + -i- + -ant.

noun/ˈbɹɪl.jənt//ˈbɹɪ.li.ənt//ˈbɹɪ(l)jənt/Australia, colloquial
  1. A finely cut gemstone, especially a diamond, cut in a particular form with numerous facets so as to maximize light return through the top (called "table") of the stone.

    countable · uncountable
  2. The size of type between excelsior and diamond, standardized as 4-point.

    dated · uncountable
  3. Most hummingbird species of the genus Heliodoxa.

    countable · uncountable
  4. A kind of cotton goods, figured on the weaving.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Dravidian *weḷ Proto-Dravidian *ūr Proto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr Proto-Indo-Iranian *i- Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas Sanskrit -इक (-ika) Prakrit -इय (-iya) Prakrit वेरुलिअ (vērulia)bor. Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos)bor. Latin bēryllusder. Italian brillarebor. French briller French brillantbor. English brilliant Borrowed from French brillant (late 17th century), present participle of the verb briller, from Italian brillare, possibly from Latin berillus, beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”). By surface analysis, French brill(er) + -i- + -ant.

verb/ˈbɹɪl.jənt//ˈbɹɪ.li.ənt//ˈbɹɪ(l)jənt/Australia, colloquial
  1. To cut (a diamond) with many facets, to make it into a brilliant.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Dravidian *weḷ Proto-Dravidian *ūr Proto-Dravidian *weḷ-ūr Proto-Indo-Iranian *i- Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas Sanskrit -इक (-ika) Prakrit -इय (-iya) Prakrit वेरुलिअ (vērulia)bor. Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos)bor. Latin bēryllusder. Italian brillarebor. French briller French brillantbor. English brilliant Borrowed from French brillant (late 17th century), present participle of the verb briller, from Italian brillare, possibly from Latin berillus, beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”). By surface analysis, French brill(er) + -i- + -ant.

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Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.