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centenary.

Of or related to the number one hundred, particularly

9 characters4 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/sɛnˈtiːnəɹi/Received-Pronunciation/sɛnˈtiːnɹi/Received-Pronunciation/s(ə)n-/Received-Pronunciation/-ˈtɛn-/Received-Pronunciation
  1. Of or related to the number one hundred, particularly Occurring every 100 years.

    not-comparable
  2. Of or related to the number one hundred, particularly Lasting or aged 100 years, 100-year-old.

    not-comparable
  3. Of or related to the number one hundred, particularly Of or relating to hundreds, the administrative unit.

    historical · not-comparable · obsolete
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm Proto-Italic *kəntom Latin centum Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Latin -nus Latin -(ē)nus Latin centēnus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -ārius Latin centēnāriusder. English centenary From Latin centēnārius (“containing 100; local official overseeing a hundred”), either directly or through French centenaire from centēnī (“100 each”) + -ārius (-ary), from centum (“hundred”). Doublet of centner, kantar, and quintal.

noun/sɛnˈtiːnəɹi/Received-Pronunciation/sɛnˈtiːnɹi/Received-Pronunciation/s(ə)n-/Received-Pronunciation/-ˈtɛn-/Received-Pronunciation
  1. Synonym of centennial: a hundredth anniversary.

  2. Synonym of centurion: An officer commanding 100 men, especially (historical) in the Roman army.

    obsolete
  3. Synonym of century: a period of 100 years.

    obsolete
  4. Synonym of hundredweight, especially (historical) in Greek and Roman contexts.

    uncommon
  5. Synonym of centgrave: a position in the Frankish Empire overseeing local administration.

    historical
  6. Synonym of hundredman: a position in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms overseeing local administration.

    historical
  7. Synonym of hundred: a collection of 100 things.

    obsolete
  8. Synonym of centenarian: a person 100 or more years old.

    obsolete · rare
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm Proto-Italic *kəntom Latin centum Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Latin -nus Latin -(ē)nus Latin centēnus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -ārius Latin centēnāriusder. English centenary From Latin centēnārius (“containing 100; local official overseeing a hundred”), either directly or through French centenaire from centēnī (“100 each”) + -ārius (-ary), from centum (“hundred”). Doublet of centner, kantar, and quintal.

verb/sɛnˈtiːnəɹi/Received-Pronunciation/sɛnˈtiːnɹi/Received-Pronunciation/s(ə)n-/Received-Pronunciation/-ˈtɛn-/Received-Pronunciation
  1. To celebrate the centennial of.

    ambitransitive · obsolete
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm Proto-Italic *kəntom Latin centum Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Latin -nus Latin -(ē)nus Latin centēnus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -ārius Latin centēnāriusder. English centenary From Latin centēnārius (“containing 100; local official overseeing a hundred”), either directly or through French centenaire from centēnī (“100 each”) + -ārius (-ary), from centum (“hundred”). Doublet of centner, kantar, and quintal.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.