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circumlocution.

A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus

14 characters5 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˌsɜːkəmləˈkjuːʃən/Received-Pronunciation/ˌsɝkəmləˈkjuʃən/General-American
  1. A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus

    uncountable
  2. A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus: Unnecessary use of extra words to express an idea, such as a pleonastic phrase (sometimes driven by an attempt at emphatic clarity) or a wordy substitution (the latter driven by euphemistic intent, pedagogic intent, or sometimes loquaciousness alone).

    uncountable
  3. A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus: Necessary use of a phrase to circumvent either a vocabulary fault (of speaker or listener) or a lexical gap, either monolingually or in translation.

    uncountable
    A technical word, such as hyperkalemia or hypoallergenic, can be glossed for general audiences with a circumlocution, such as "high potassium level" or "less likely to cause allergies" (respectively).
  4. An instance of such usage; a roundabout expression, whether an inadvisable one or a necessary one.

    countable
Where this word comes from

From Latin circumlocūtiō (“the act of speaking around; circumlocution, periphrasis”). By surface analysis, circum- (“around”) + locution (“talk”), thus "getting around (a problem) in speaking or writing". Probably a calque of Ancient Greek περίφρασις (períphrasis, “periphrasis”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.