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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

congratulate.

To express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for

12 characters4 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/kənˈɡɹæt͡ʃ.ʊˌleɪt//-t͡ʃ.ə-//kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/US, sometimes/-d͡ʒ.ə-/US, sometimes
  1. To express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for

    Remind me to congratulate Dave and Lisa on their wedding.
    We must congratulate Dave and Lisa on getting married.
  2. To consider oneself fortunate in some matter.

    reflexive
    I congratulated myself on the success of my plan.
Where this word comes from

First attested in 1548; borrowed from Latin congrātulātus, the perfect active participle of Latin congrātulor (“to wish joy, rejoice (with); to congratulate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from con- + grātulor, from grātus (“grateful, pleasing, agreeable, beloved”) + -or. By surface analysis, con- + gratulate.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.