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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

critical.

Inclined to find fault or criticize.

8 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/ˈkɹɪt.ɪ.kəl/UK/ˈkɹɪt.ɪ.kəl/US[ˈkɹɪɾ.ɪ.kəl]US
  1. Inclined to find fault or criticize.

    A good teacher is fair but critical.
  2. Pertaining to, or indicating, a crisis or turning point.

    This is a critical moment.
  3. Extremely important.

    It's critical that you deliver this on time.
  4. Relating to criticism or careful analysis, such as literary or film criticism.

    The movie was a critical success, but bombed at the box-office.
  5. Relating to criticism or careful analysis, such as literary or film criticism. Employing or related to textual criticism, particularly through a stemmatological comparison of all extant texts and reconstruction of the original.

  6. Of a patient condition involving unstable vital signs and a prognosis that predicts the condition could worsen; or, a patient condition that requires urgent treatment in an intensive care or critical care medical facility.

    The patient's condition is critical.
  7. In such a condition.

    broadly
    The patient is critical.
    Two critical after fatal Wimbledon school crash
  8. Likely to go out of control if disturbed, that is, opposite of stable.

    The political situation was so critical that the government declared the state of siege.
  9. Of the point (in temperature, reagent concentration etc.) where a nuclear or chemical reaction becomes self-sustaining.

    The reaction was about to become critical.
  10. Of a temperature that is equal to the temperature of the critical point of a substance, i.e. the temperature above which the substance cannot be liquefied.

  11. Needing great discrimination to be correctly classified; easily confused.

    critical plants
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *krey- Proto-Indo-European *-n- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *krinyéti Proto-Hellenic *kríňňō Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō) Ancient Greek κρῐ- (krĭ-) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek κρῐτής (krĭtḗs) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Hellenic *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós) Ancient Greek κριτικός (kritikós)bor. Latin criticus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālisbor. Old French -albor. ▲ Latin -ālis Old French -elbor. ▲ Latin -ālisbor. Middle English -al English -al English critical From Latin criticus + English -al.

noun/ˈkɹɪt.ɪ.kəl/UK/ˈkɹɪt.ɪ.kəl/US[ˈkɹɪɾ.ɪ.kəl]US
  1. A critical value, factor, etc.

  2. critical hit

  3. In breakdancing, a kind of airflare move in which the dancer hops from one hand to the other.

Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *krey- Proto-Indo-European *-n- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *krinyéti Proto-Hellenic *kríňňō Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō) Ancient Greek κρῐ- (krĭ-) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek κρῐτής (krĭtḗs) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Hellenic *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós) Ancient Greek κριτικός (kritikós)bor. Latin criticus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālisbor. Old French -albor. ▲ Latin -ālis Old French -elbor. ▲ Latin -ālisbor. Middle English -al English -al English critical From Latin criticus + English -al.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.