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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

encounter.

To meet (someone) or find (something), especially unexpectedly.

9 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ɪnˈkaʊntə/Received-Pronunciation/ɪŋˈkaʊntə/Received-Pronunciation/ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/General-American/ɪŋˈkaʊntɚ/General-American
  1. To meet (someone) or find (something), especially unexpectedly.

    transitive
  2. To confront (someone or something) face to face.

    transitive
  3. To meet one another.

    intransitive · rare
  4. To engage in conflict, as with an enemy.

    intransitive
    Three armies encountered at Waterloo.
  5. To kill or execute someone extrajudicially.

    India · euphemistic · transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English encountren, from Anglo-Norman encountrer, Old French encontrer (“to confront”), from encontre (“against, counter to”), from Late Latin incontrā (“in front of”) itself from Latin in (“in”) + contrā (“against”).

noun/ɪnˈkaʊntə/Received-Pronunciation/ɪŋˈkaʊntə/Received-Pronunciation/ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/General-American/ɪŋˈkaʊntɚ/General-American
  1. A meeting, especially one that is unplanned or unexpected.

    Their encounter was a matter of chance.
  2. A hostile, often violent meeting; a confrontation, skirmish, or clash, as between combatants.

  3. A match between two opposing sides.

  4. A sexual encounter; sexual activity, especially unplanned or unexpected, between two people who have not already established a sexual relationship with each other. In many cases, it does not lead to a relationship, and thus is utterly transient. A sexual encounter can be consensual or non-consensual; in the latter case, it is known as sexual assault. A consensual sexual encounter that happens only once is commonly known as a one-night stand.

  5. The period of a space mission during which it carries out its data-gathering objectives.

  6. An extrajudicial killing or execution.

    India
Where this word comes from

From Middle English encountren, from Anglo-Norman encountrer, Old French encontrer (“to confront”), from encontre (“against, counter to”), from Late Latin incontrā (“in front of”) itself from Latin in (“in”) + contrā (“against”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.