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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

ern.

To run; flow.

3 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ɜːn/Received-Pronunciation/ɝn/US
  1. To run; flow.

    UK · dialectal
  2. To (cause to) coagulate; curdle (milk) by adding rennet and applying heat.

    Scotland · UK · dialectal
Where this word comes from

From Middle English ernen, from Old English irnan, iernan (“to run, move quickly”), metathetic variant of rinnan (“to run”). More at run.

verb/ɜːn/Received-Pronunciation/ɝn/US
  1. To stir with strong emotion; grieve; mourn.

    intransitive · obsolete
  2. To pain; torture.

    Scotland · UK · dialectal
  3. (of the eyes) To cause to water; smart.

    Scotland · UK · dialectal
Where this word comes from

Of obscure origin. Perhaps an alteration of erme, from Middle English ermen, from Old English yrman, ierman. Compare also Old Scots urn, uren. More at erme.

noun/ɜːn/Received-Pronunciation/ɝn/US
  1. Alternative spelling of erne.

    alt-of · alternative
Where this word comes from

Alteration of erne.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.