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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

ert.

To incite; urge on; encourage.

3 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb
  1. To incite; urge on; encourage.

    UK · dialectal · obsolete · transitive
  2. To irritate; provoke.

    UK · dialectal · obsolete · transitive
  3. To be eager; hurry.

    UK · dialectal · intransitive · obsolete
  4. To make as if to strike; argue (with).

    UK · dialectal · obsolete · transitive
  5. To strive after; try to obtain.

    UK · dialectal · obsolete · transitive
  6. To strive onward and upward.

    UK · dialectal · intransitive · obsolete
Where this word comes from

From Middle English erten, ertin, from Old Norse erta (“to provoke, incite, tease”), from Proto-Germanic *artijaną (“to excite, tease”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erd- (“sharp point, stinger”). Cognate with Icelandic erta (“to irritate”), Norwegian erta (“to taunt”), Swedish ärta (“to tease, jibe”), Old Irish aird (“point, ord, end point”), Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “arrowhead”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.