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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

incarceration.

The act of confining, or the state of being confined; imprisonment.

13 characters5 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ɪŋˌkɑː(ɹ)səˈɹeɪʃən/
  1. The act of confining, or the state of being confined; imprisonment.

    US · countable · uncountable
  2. A strangulation, as in a hernia.

    countable · dated · uncountable
  3. A constriction of the hernial sac, rendering it irreducible, but not great enough to cause strangulation.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Latin in- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der. Latin carcer Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin incarcerō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Medieval Latin incarcerātiōbor. English incarceration Borrowed from Medieval Latin incarcerātiō, equivalent to incarcerate + -ion.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.