overwordExplorer
ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

jam.

A sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar and allowed to congeal. Often spread on bread or toast or used in jam tarts

3 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈd͡ʒæm/Received-Pronunciation, US[ˈd͡ʒeəm] ~ [ˈd͡ʒɛəm]/ˈd͡ʒam/British, Southern, Standard/ˈd͡ʒaːm/British, Southern, Standard
  1. A sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar and allowed to congeal. Often spread on bread or toast or used in jam tarts

    countable · uncommon · uncountable
    He is allergic to jam.
    She loves eating jam for breakfast in hotels.
  2. A difficult situation.

    countable
  3. A difficult situation. A difficult situation for a pitcher or defending team.

    countable
    The pitcher's in a jam now, having walked the bases loaded with the cleanup hitter coming to bat.
  4. A blockage, congestion, or immobilization.

    countable
    a jam on the 101 South, blocking the two right lanes [radio report]
    a jam of logs in a river
  5. An informal, impromptu performance or rehearsal.

    common · countable
  6. A song; a track.

    broadly · countable · informal
    pump up the jam
  7. An informal event where people brainstorm and collaborate on projects.

    broadly · countable
    We came up with some new ideas at the game jam.
  8. That which one particularly prefers, desires, enjoys, or cares about.

    countable · slang
    Teaching is my jam.
  9. A forceful dunk.

    countable
  10. A play during which points can be scored.

    countable
    Toughie scored four points in that jam.
  11. Any of several manoeuvres requiring wedging of an extremity into a tight space.

    countable
    I used a whole series of fist and foot jams in that crack.
  12. The tree Acacia acuminata, with fruity-smelling hard timber.

    Australia · countable · uncountable
  13. Luck.

    UK · countable · slang · uncountable
    He's got more jam than Waitrose.
  14. Balls, bollocks, courage, machismo.

    Canada · countable · slang · uncountable
    I don't think he has the jam.
  15. Sexual relations or the contemplation of them.

    countable · slang · uncountable
  16. Something enjoyable; a delightful situation or outcome.

    countable · slang · uncountable
Where this word comes from

First attested in the early 18th c. as a verb meaning “to press, be pressed, be wedged in”. Compare dialectal jammock (“to press, squeeze, crush into a soft mass, chew food"; also "a soft, pulpy substance”). Perhaps from Middle English chammen, champen ("to bite upon something, gnash the teeth"; whence modern champ, chomp), of uncertain origin; probably originally onomatopoeic. The "performance" sense is first attested with regards to jazz in 1929, and its origin, though uncertain, is likely metaphorical, "something sweet made by the combination of many things", with influence from jamboree.

verb/ˈd͡ʒæm/Received-Pronunciation, US[ˈd͡ʒeəm] ~ [ˈd͡ʒɛəm]/ˈd͡ʒam/British, Southern, Standard/ˈd͡ʒaːm/British, Southern, Standard
  1. To get something stuck, often (though not necessarily) in a confined space.

    My foot got jammed in a gap between the rocks.
    Her poor little baby toe got jammed in the door.
  2. To brusquely force something into a space; to cram, to squeeze.

    They temporarily stopped the gas tank leak by jamming a piece of taffy into the hole.
    The rush-hour train was jammed with commuters.
  3. To render something unable to move.

  4. To cause congestion or blockage. Often used with "up".

    A single accident can jam the roads for hours.
  5. To block or confuse a radio or radar signal by transmitting a more-powerful signal on the same frequency.

    The government jams foreign propaganda broadcasts.
    The airstrike suffered minimal casualties because electronic-warfare aircraft were jamming the enemy air-defense radars.
  6. To turn (fruit) into jam.

  7. To add jam to; to cover with jam.

  8. To throw a pitch at or near the batter's hands.

    Jones was jammed by the pitch.
  9. To dunk.

  10. To play music (especially improvisation as a group, or an informal unrehearsed session).

  11. To injure a finger or toe by sudden compression of the digit's tip.

    When he tripped on the step he jammed his toe.
  12. To attempt to score points.

    Toughie jammed four times in the second period.
  13. To bring (a vessel) so close to the wind that half her upper sails are laid aback.

    transitive
  14. To give up on a date or some other joint endeavour; to stand up, chicken out, jam out.

    Canada · informal
  15. To be of high quality (especially for music).

    colloquial
    I love this song! This song jams!
Where this word comes from

First attested in the early 18th c. as a verb meaning “to press, be pressed, be wedged in”. Compare dialectal jammock (“to press, squeeze, crush into a soft mass, chew food"; also "a soft, pulpy substance”). Perhaps from Middle English chammen, champen ("to bite upon something, gnash the teeth"; whence modern champ, chomp), of uncertain origin; probably originally onomatopoeic. The "performance" sense is first attested with regards to jazz in 1929, and its origin, though uncertain, is likely metaphorical, "something sweet made by the combination of many things", with influence from jamboree.

noun/ˈd͡ʒæm/Received-Pronunciation, US[ˈd͡ʒeəm] ~ [ˈd͡ʒɛəm]/ˈd͡ʒam/British, Southern, Standard/ˈd͡ʒaːm/British, Southern, Standard
  1. A kind of frock for children.

    dated
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Persian جامه (“garment”) and/or Hindustani (Hindi जामा (jāmā) / Urdu جامہ (jāma)), meaning "garment, robe". Related to pajamas and pyjamas.

noun/ˈd͡ʒæm/Received-Pronunciation, US[ˈd͡ʒeəm] ~ [ˈd͡ʒɛəm]/ˈd͡ʒam/British, Southern, Standard/ˈd͡ʒaːm/British, Southern, Standard
  1. Alternative form of jamb.

    alt-of · alternative
FROM WORD TO NAME

Try it on your idea.

jam has 3 characters. Say it out loud, try it alongside a description of your project, and see whether its meaning fits what you want to create.

jam studiojam workshello, jam

These are naming prompts. Meanings and pronunciation can vary; existing brand and domain uses have not been checked.

Explore the name generator

A word with a source.

Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.