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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

lax.

A salmon.

3 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/læks/UK, US
  1. A salmon.

    Scotland · UK · dialectal
Where this word comes from

From Middle English lax, from Old English leax (“salmon”), from Proto-West Germanic *lahs (“salmon”), from Proto-Germanic *lahsaz (“salmon”), from Proto-Indo-European *laḱs- (“salmon, trout”). Cognate with Middle Dutch lacks, lachs, lasche (“salmon”), Middle Low German las (“salmon”), German Lachs (“salmon”), Norwegian laks (“salmon”), Danish laks (“salmon”), Swedish lax (“salmon”), Icelandic lax (“salmon”), Lithuanian lašišà (“salmon”), Latvian lasis, Russian лосо́сь (losósʹ, “salmon”), Albanian leshterik (“eel-grass”). Doublet of lox.

adj/læks/UK, US
  1. Lenient and allowing for deviation; not strict.

    The rules are fairly lax, but you have to know which ones you can bend.
  2. Loose; not tight or taut.

    The rope fell lax.
  3. Lacking care; neglectful, negligent.

  4. Describing an associative monoidal functor.

  5. Having a looseness of the bowels; diarrheic.

    archaic
  6. (of a vowel) Produced with relatively little constriction of the vocal tract.

Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Latin laxus (“wide, roomy, loose”).

noun/læks/UK, US
  1. lacrosse.

    slang · uncountable
Where this word comes from

By replacement of the syllable crosse with the cross-shaped letter x.

noun/læks/UK, US
  1. Clipping of laxative.

    abbreviation · alt-of · clipping · informal
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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.