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macerate.

To soften (something) or separate it into pieces by (or as if by) soaking it in a heated or unheated liquid.

8 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˈmæs.ə.ɹeɪt/General-American, UK
  1. To soften (something) or separate it into pieces by (or as if by) soaking it in a heated or unheated liquid.

  2. To reduce solids to small pieces (in a macerator).

  3. To make lean; to cause to waste away.

    archaic
  4. To subdue the appetite by poor or scanty diet; to mortify.

    obsolete
  5. To mortify the flesh in general.

    obsolete
  6. past participle of macerate

    form-of · obsolete · participle · past
Where this word comes from

First attested in 1534; borrowed from Latin mācerātus, perfect passive participle of mācerō (see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3)), from Proto-Indo-European *mag-, *mak- (“to knead”), whence make. Cognate with French macérer.

noun/ˈmæs.ə.ɹɪt/General-American, UK
  1. A macerated substance.

Where this word comes from

First attested in 1534; borrowed from Latin mācerātus, perfect passive participle of mācerō (see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3)), from Proto-Indo-European *mag-, *mak- (“to knead”), whence make. Cognate with French macérer.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.