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philology.

The humanistic study of texts and their languages, especially ancient or classical languages.

9 characters4 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/fɪˈlɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/Received-Pronunciation/fɪˈlɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/General-American/fɪˈlɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/Australia/fɪˈlɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/Australia
  1. The humanistic study of texts and their languages, especially ancient or classical languages.

    US · countable · especially · uncountable
  2. Historical or comparative linguistics.

    Commonwealth · archaic · countable · especially · rare · uncountable
  3. Love and study of learning and literature, broadly speaking.

    countable · rare · uncountable
Where this word comes from

Inherited from Middle English Philologie, from Latin philologia, from Ancient Greek φιλολογίᾱ (philologíā, “love of argument or reasoning, love of learning and literature”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.