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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

prefecture.

The office or position of a prefect.

10 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈpɹiːfɛkt͡ʃə/Received-Pronunciation/ˈpɹiːfɛktjʊə/Received-Pronunciation/ˈpɹiˌfɛkt͡ʃəɹ/General-American/ˈpɹɛfɛkt͡ʃəɹ/obsolete
  1. The office or position of a prefect.

  2. The jurisdiction of a prefect; the region administered by a prefect, especially as a translation of certain French, Chinese, and Japanese administrative divisions.

Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Middle French préfecture, from Latin praefectūra. Equivalent to prefect + -ure. As an East Asian administrative division, a calque of Chinese 府 (fǔ) and 郡 (jùn), also used to describe 縣 /县 (xian, “county”) and 州 (zhou, “province”) in some eras.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.