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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

previous.

Prior; occurring before something else, either in time or order.

8 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/ˈpɹi.vi.əs/General-American/ˈpɹiː.vɪəs/Received-Pronunciation
  1. Prior; occurring before something else, either in time or order.

    not-comparable
    He is no better than the previous Prime Minister.
  2. Premature; acting or occurring too soon.

    informal
Where this word comes from

From Latin praevius.

noun/ˈpɹi.vi.əs/General-American/ˈpɹiː.vɪəs/Received-Pronunciation
  1. An existing criminal record (short for "previous convictions")

    UK · countable · informal · uncountable
    It turned out the shoplifter had a lot of previous.
  2. A track record of similar behaviour, especially bad behaviour.

    UK · countable · informal · uncountable
  3. A record of previous hostility or conflict (between people).

    UK · countable · informal · uncountable
    The two players refused to shake hands — there's a bit of previous there.
Where this word comes from

From Latin praevius.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.