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prolepsis.

The assignment of something to a period of time that precedes it.

9 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/pɹoʊˈlɛpsɪs/
  1. The assignment of something to a period of time that precedes it.

    countable · rhetoric · uncountable
  2. The anticipation of an objection to an argument.

    countable · rhetoric · uncountable
  3. A construction that consists of placing an element in a syntactic unit before that to which it would logically correspond.

    countable · rhetoric · uncountable
  4. A so-called "preconception", i.e., a pre-theoretical notion which can lead to true knowledge of the world.

    countable · uncountable
  5. Growth in which lateral branches develop from a lateral meristem, after the formation of a bud or following a period of dormancy, when the lateral meristem is split from a terminal meristem.

    countable · uncountable
  6. The practice of placing information about the ending of a story near the beginning, as a literary device.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Latin prolepsis, from Ancient Greek πρόληψις (prólēpsis, “preconception, anticipation”), from προλαμβάνω (prolambánō, “take beforehand, anticipate”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.