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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

pun.

To beat; strike with force; to ram; to pound, as in a mortar; reduce to powder, to pulverize.

3 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/pʌn/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/pʊn/Ireland, Northern-England
  1. To beat; strike with force; to ram; to pound, as in a mortar; reduce to powder, to pulverize.

    obsolete · transitive
  2. To make or tell a pun; to make a play on words.

    intransitive
    We punned about the topic until all around us groaned.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English ponnen, ponen, punen, from Old English punian, pūnian (“to pound, beat, bray, bruise, crush, grind”), from Proto-Germanic *punōną (“to break to pieces, pulverize”). See pound. As a kind of word play, from the notion of “beating” the words into place.

noun/pʌn/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/pʊn/Ireland, Northern-England
  1. A joke or type of wordplay in which similar definitions or sounds of two words or phrases, or different definitions of the same word, are deliberately confused.

    The pun is the lowest form of wit.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English ponnen, ponen, punen, from Old English punian, pūnian (“to pound, beat, bray, bruise, crush, grind”), from Proto-Germanic *punōną (“to break to pieces, pulverize”). See pound. As a kind of word play, from the notion of “beating” the words into place.

noun/pʌn/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/pʊn/Ireland, Northern-England
  1. A certain number of cowries, generally 80.

    India · historical
Where this word comes from

From Hindi [Term?].

noun/pʌn/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/pʊn/Ireland, Northern-England
  1. Alternative form of bun (“Korean unit of measure”).

    alt-of · alternative
Where this word comes from

From the McCune-Reischauer romanization of Korean 분 (bun), from Chinese 分 (“fen”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.