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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

recognize.

To match (something or someone which one currently perceives) to a memory of some previous encounter with the same person or thing.

9 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˈɹɛk.əɡ.naɪz//ˈɹɛk.ɪɡ.naɪz//ˈɹɛk.ən.aɪz/proscribed, sometimes/ˈɹekənɑɪz/Australia
  1. To match (something or someone which one currently perceives) to a memory of some previous encounter with the same person or thing.

    British · English · Oxford · US · transitive
    I recognized his face immediately, although his voice was different.
  2. To acknowledge the existence or legality of; to treat as valid or worthy of consideration.

    British · English · Oxford · US · transitive
    The US and a number of EU countries are expected to recognize Kosovo on Monday.
  3. To acknowledge or consider (as being a certain thing or having a certain quality or property).

    British · English · Oxford · US · transitive
    Slavery is widely recognized as immoral.
    I recognize that my behaviour has been unacceptable.
  4. To realize or discover the nature of something; apprehend quality in.

    British · English · Oxford · US · transitive
  5. To show formal appreciation of, as with an award, commendation etc.

    British · English · Oxford · US · transitive
    His services were recognized in a testimonial.
    The soldier was recognized in dispatches.
  6. To review; to examine again.

    British · English · Oxford · US · obsolete
  7. To reconnoiter.

    British · English · Oxford · US · obsolete
  8. To have the property to bind to specific antigens.

    British · English · Oxford · US
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Middle French reconoistre, from Old French reconoistre, from Latin recognoscere, first attested in the 16th century. Displaced native English acknow (“to recognize, perceive as”), compare German erkennen and Swedish erkänna. Latin had rare recognizare (“to try by jury”).

verb/ˈɹɛk.əɡ.naɪz//ˈɹɛk.ɪɡ.naɪz//ˈɹɛk.ən.aɪz/proscribed, sometimes/ˈɹekənɑɪz/Australia
  1. to cognize again

    British · English · North-American · Oxford · UK · US
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re-der. Old French re-bor. Middle English re- English re- English cognize English recognize From re- + cognize.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.