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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

redoubtable.

Especially of a person.

11 characters4 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/ɹɪˈdaʊtəbl̩/Received-Pronunciation/ɹəˈdaʊtəb(ə)l/General-American/ɹi-/General-American[-ɾə-]General-American
  1. Especially of a person. Eliciting respect; awe-inspiring, imposing.

    humorous · sometimes
    The redoubtable New York Times has been called the “newspaper of record” of the United States.
  2. Especially of a person. Eliciting dread or fear; appalling, formidable.

Where this word comes from

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English redoutable (“worthy of honour, venerable; frightening, terrible”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman redoutable and Middle French redoutable, redoubtable, from Old French redotable (modern French redoutable), from redoter (“to fear”) (whence Middle French redoubter, redouter, French redouter) + -able (suffix meaning ‘deserving of, worthy of’). Redoter is derived from re- (intensifying prefix) + doter (“to doubt; to fear”) (from Latin dubitō (“to doubt, be uncertain, waver in opinion”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“apart, asunder; two”) + *bʰuH- (“to appear; to be; to become; to grow”), in the sense of being in two minds). By surface analysis, redoubt (“to dread”) + -able. The noun is derived from the adjective.

noun/ɹɪˈdaʊtəbl̩/Received-Pronunciation/ɹəˈdaʊtəb(ə)l/General-American/ɹi-/General-American[-ɾə-]General-American
  1. A person who elicits respect.

    humorous · in-plural · often · sometimes
  2. A person who elicits dread or fear; a formidable person.

    in-plural · often
Where this word comes from

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English redoutable (“worthy of honour, venerable; frightening, terrible”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman redoutable and Middle French redoutable, redoubtable, from Old French redotable (modern French redoutable), from redoter (“to fear”) (whence Middle French redoubter, redouter, French redouter) + -able (suffix meaning ‘deserving of, worthy of’). Redoter is derived from re- (intensifying prefix) + doter (“to doubt; to fear”) (from Latin dubitō (“to doubt, be uncertain, waver in opinion”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“apart, asunder; two”) + *bʰuH- (“to appear; to be; to become; to grow”), in the sense of being in two minds). By surface analysis, redoubt (“to dread”) + -able. The noun is derived from the adjective.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.