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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

reticence.

Avoidance of saying or reluctance to say too much; discretion, tight-lippedness; (countable) an instance of acting in this manner.

9 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈɹɛtɪs(ə)ns/Received-Pronunciation/ˈɹɛtəs(ə)ns/General-American/-ɾə-/General-American
  1. Avoidance of saying or reluctance to say too much; discretion, tight-lippedness; (countable) an instance of acting in this manner.

    also · figuratively · uncountable
  2. A silent and reserved nature.

    uncountable
  3. Followed by of: discretion or restraint in the use of something.

    uncountable
  4. Often followed by to: hesitancy or reluctance (to do something).

    proscribed · uncountable
  5. Synonym of aposiopesis (“an abrupt breaking-off in speech”).

    countable · obsolete · rhetoric · uncountable
Where this word comes from

The noun is borrowed from Middle French réticence (“act of keeping silent, silence; reserve; aposiopesis”) (modern French réticence (“tight-lippedness, reticence”)), or derived from its etymon Latin reticentia (“act of keeping silent, silence; aposiopesis”), from reticēns (“keeping silent, reticent, silent; keeping secret, concealing”) + -ia (suffix forming feminine abstract nouns). Reticēns is the present active participle of reticeō (“to keep silent; to keep secret, conceal”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘again’) + taceō (“to be silent, keep quiet”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tak- or *tHk-). The English word is cognate with Italian reticenza (“reticence”), Portuguese reticência, Spanish reticencia (“reticence; reluctance”). The verb is derived from the noun.

verb/ˈɹɛtɪs(ə)ns/Received-Pronunciation/ˈɹɛtəs(ə)ns/General-American/-ɾə-/General-American
  1. To deliberately not listen or pay attention to; to disregard, to ignore.

    rare · transitive
Where this word comes from

The noun is borrowed from Middle French réticence (“act of keeping silent, silence; reserve; aposiopesis”) (modern French réticence (“tight-lippedness, reticence”)), or derived from its etymon Latin reticentia (“act of keeping silent, silence; aposiopesis”), from reticēns (“keeping silent, reticent, silent; keeping secret, concealing”) + -ia (suffix forming feminine abstract nouns). Reticēns is the present active participle of reticeō (“to keep silent; to keep secret, conceal”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘again’) + taceō (“to be silent, keep quiet”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tak- or *tHk-). The English word is cognate with Italian reticenza (“reticence”), Portuguese reticência, Spanish reticencia (“reticence; reluctance”). The verb is derived from the noun.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.