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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

rudiment.

A fundamental principle or skill, especially in a field of learning.

8 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈɹuːdɪmənt/
  1. A fundamental principle or skill, especially in a field of learning.

    in-plural · often
    We'll be learning the rudiments of thermodynamics next week.
  2. A form that lacks full or complex development.

    in-plural · often
    I have the rudiments of an escape plan.
  3. A body part that no longer has a function

  4. In percussion, one of a selection of basic drum patterns learned as an exercise.

Where this word comes from

From Old French rudiment, from Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”), plural rudimenta (“the elements”), from rudis (“rude”); see rude. By surface analysis, rude + -i- + -ment.

verb/ˈɹuːdɪmənt/
  1. To ground; to settle in first principles.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

From Old French rudiment, from Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”), plural rudimenta (“the elements”), from rudis (“rude”); see rude. By surface analysis, rude + -i- + -ment.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.