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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

sew.

To use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through (pieces of fabric) in order to join them together.

3 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/səʊ/Received-Pronunciation/soʊ/Canadian, General-American, Standard/səʉ/Australia/sɐʉ/New-Zealand
  1. To use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through (pieces of fabric) in order to join them together.

    transitive
    I sewed a button on.
    Balls were first made of grass or leaves held together by strings, and later of pieces of animal skin sewn together and stuffed with feathers or hay.
  2. To use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through pieces of fabric in order to join them together.

    intransitive
  3. Followed by into: to enclose by sewing.

    transitive
    to sew money into a bag
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sewen, sowen, from Old English siwian, seowian, seowan (“to sew, mend, patch, knit together, link, unite”), from Proto-Germanic *siwjaną (“to sew”), from Proto-Indo-European *syewH- (“to sew”). Cognate with Scots sew, North Frisian saie, sei, Saterland Frisian säie, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish sy, and, more distantly, Polish szyć, Russian шить (šitʹ), Latin suō, Sanskrit सीव्यति (sī́vyati). Related to seam.

verb/sjuː//suː/
  1. To drain the water from.

    obsolete · transitive
  2. Of a ship, to be grounded.

Where this word comes from

Back-formation from sewer (“a drain”).

noun/sjuː//suː/
  1. Broth, gravy.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sew (“broth”), from Old English sēaw (“sap, juice”), from Proto-West Germanic *sauw.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.