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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

shanghai.

To force or trick someone to go somewhere or do something against their will or interest, particularly

8 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˈʃæŋ.haɪ/General-American/ʃæŋˈhaɪ/General-American/ʃɑŋˈhaɪ/General-American/ʃæŋˈhaɪ/Received-Pronunciation
  1. To force or trick someone to go somewhere or do something against their will or interest, particularly

    transitive
  2. To force or trick someone to go somewhere or do something against their will or interest To press-gang sailors, especially (historical) for shipping or fishing work.

    transitive
  3. To force or trick someone to go somewhere or do something against their will or interest To trick a suspect into entering a jurisdiction in which they can be lawfully arrested.

    US · slang · transitive
  4. To force or trick someone to go somewhere or do something against their will or interest To transfer a serviceman against their will.

    US · slang · transitive
  5. To commandeer, hijack, or otherwise (usually wrongfully) appropriate a place or thing.

    transitive
    Let's see if we can shanghai a room for a couple of hours.
Where this word comes from

1871, from the important Chinese port Shanghai, as a verb with reference to the former practice by some shippers on the West Coast of the United States of press-ganging crews for fishing or shipping in the Pacific Ocean.

noun/ˈʃæŋ.haɪ/General-American/ʃæŋˈhaɪ/General-American/ʃɑŋˈhaɪ/General-American/ʃæŋˈhaɪ/Received-Pronunciation
  1. A breed of chicken with large bodies, long legs, and feathered shanks.

    capitalized · dated · often
  2. A kind of daub.

    US · obsolete
  3. A tall dandy.

    US · obsolete
  4. A kind of dart game in which players are gradually eliminated ("shanghaied"), usually either by failing to reach a certain score in 3 quick throws or during a competition to hit a certain prechosen number and then be the first to hit the prechosen numbers of the other players.

    capitalized · often
Where this word comes from

1871, from the important Chinese port Shanghai, as a verb with reference to the former practice by some shippers on the West Coast of the United States of press-ganging crews for fishing or shipping in the Pacific Ocean.

noun/ˈʃæŋ.haɪ/General-American/ʃæŋˈhaɪ/General-American/ʃɑŋˈhaɪ/General-American/ʃæŋˈhaɪ/Received-Pronunciation
  1. Synonym of slingshot.

    Australia · New-Zealand
Where this word comes from

From Scottish shangan, from Scottish Gaelic seangan, influenced by the Chinese city.

verb/ˈʃæŋ.haɪ/General-American/ʃæŋˈhaɪ/General-American/ʃɑŋˈhaɪ/General-American/ʃæŋˈhaɪ/Received-Pronunciation
  1. To hit with a slingshot.

    Australia · New-Zealand
Where this word comes from

From Scottish shangan, from Scottish Gaelic seangan, influenced by the Chinese city.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.