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sib.

Having kinship or relationship; related by same-bloodedness; kindred.

3 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/sɪb/
  1. Having kinship or relationship; related by same-bloodedness; kindred.

  2. Akin (to); similar (to).

Where this word comes from

From Middle English sib, from Old English sibb (“related, akin, sib”), from Proto-Germanic *sibjaz (“related”), from Proto-Indo-European *sebʰ-, *swebʰ- (“one's own”). Cognate with West Frisian besibbe (“related”), Middle Dutch sibbe (“related”), Middle Low German sibbe (“related”), Middle High German sippe (“related”), Icelandic sifi (“related”).

noun/sɪb/
  1. Kindred; kin; kinsmen; a body of persons related by blood in any degree.

  2. A kinsman; a blood relation; a relative, near or remote; one closely allied to another; an intimate companion.

  3. A sibling, brother or sister (irrespective of gender)

  4. Any group of animals or plants sharing a corresponding genetic relation

  5. A group of individuals unilaterally descended from a single (real or postulated) common ancestor

Where this word comes from

From Middle English sib, sibbe, from Old English sibb (“relationship; gossip; friendliness, kindness; love, friendship, peace, concord, unity, tranquility; peace of mind; a relative, kinsman, kinswoman”), from Proto-West Germanic *sibbju, from Proto-Germanic *sibjō (“kinship”), from Proto-Indo-European *sebʰ-, *swebʰ- (“one's own”). Cognate with West Frisian sibbe (“relative, family member”), Dutch sibbe (“sib”), German Sippe (“tribe, clan”), Icelandic sifjar (“in-laws”), Latin suus (“one's own”).

verb/sɪb/
  1. To bring into relation; establish a relationship between; make friendly; reconcile.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English *sibben, *sibbien, from Old English sibbian (“to make peace; rejoice”), from Proto-Germanic *sibjōną (“to reconcile”), Proto-Indo-European *sebʰ-, *swebʰ- (“one's own”). Cognate with German sippen (“to be in relationship with, become related to”).

verb/sɪb/
  1. To engage in repetitive behaviors such as eye-poking, skin-picking, hand-biting, or head-banging.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

From the abbreviation SIB, or self-injurious behavior, a behavior found in autism.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.