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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

sterling.

An English silver penny first introduced by the Normans.

8 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈstɜːlɪŋ/Received-Pronunciation/ˈstɜɹlɪŋ/General-American/ˈstɛɾlɪŋ/Scotland
  1. An English silver penny first introduced by the Normans.

    countable
  2. A penny issued in other countries, such as Scotland.

    broadly · countable
  3. The currency of the United Kingdom, also called the pound sterling

    broadly · uncountable
  4. Short for sterling silver (“an alloy containing not less than 92.5 percent silver, the remainder usually being copper; articles made from this alloy collectively”).

    abbreviation · alt-of · broadly · uncountable
  5. Former British gold or silver coinage of a standard fineness (0.91666 for gold and 0.925 for silver).

    broadly · historical · uncountable
  6. Synonym of pennyweight (“a unit of mass equal to 24 grains, or ¹⁄₂₀ of a troy ounce”)

    broadly · countable · obsolete
  7. Money generally.

    broadly · obsolete · uncountable
  8. The standard degree of fineness.

    broadly · obsolete · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sterling, possibly from Old English *steorling, from steorra (“star”) and -ling, in reference to the stars that appeared on certain English pennies. Alternatively, the first element may be *stēre, meaning “strong” or “stout” (compare the etymology of solidus).

adj/ˈstɜːlɪŋ/Received-Pronunciation/ˈstɜɹlɪŋ/General-American/ˈstɛɾlɪŋ/Scotland
  1. Of or relating to the currency of the United Kingdom, or former types of English or British coinage.

    not-comparable · usually
  2. Of silver: being of standard quality.

    not-comparable · usually
  3. Of a thing: of or relating to, or made from, sterling silver.

    not-comparable · usually
  4. Of English (or (obsolete) Scottish) currency: genuine, of legal tender.

    archaic · not-comparable · usually
  5. Of acknowledged influence; authoritative; also, of high or excellent quality; of proven worth.

    comparable · figuratively · not-comparable · usually
  6. Having currency (“general acceptance, recognition, or use”).

    comparable · figuratively · not-comparable · obsolete · usually
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sterling, possibly from Old English *steorling, from steorra (“star”) and -ling, in reference to the stars that appeared on certain English pennies. Alternatively, the first element may be *stēre, meaning “strong” or “stout” (compare the etymology of solidus).

noun/ˈstɜːlɪŋ/Received-Pronunciation/ˈstɜɹlɪŋ/General-American/ˈstɛɾlɪŋ/Scotland
  1. Obsolete form of starling (“a family, Sturnidae, of passerine birds; specifically, the common starling, Sturnus vulgaris, which has dark, iridescent plumage”).

    alt-of · obsolete
Where this word comes from

See starling (etymology 1).

noun/ˈstɜːlɪŋ/Received-Pronunciation/ˈstɜɹlɪŋ/General-American/ˈstɛɾlɪŋ/Scotland
  1. Obsolete form of starling (“an enclosure like a coffer-dam, formed of piles driven closely together before any structure or work, as a protection against the wash of waves, commonly used to protect the piers of a bridge”).

    alt-of · obsolete
Where this word comes from

See starling (etymology 2).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.