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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

stranger.

A person whom one does not know; a person who is neither a friend nor an acquaintance.

8 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/Received-Pronunciation/ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/General-American
  1. A person whom one does not know; a person who is neither a friend nor an acquaintance.

    That gentleman is a stranger to me.
    Children are taught not to talk to strangers.
  2. An outsider or foreigner.

  3. One not admitted to communion or fellowship.

  4. A newcomer.

  5. Used ironically to refer to a person who the speaker knows.

    humorous
    Hello, stranger!
  6. One not belonging to the family or household; a guest; a visitor.

    obsolete
  7. One not privy or party to an act, contract, or title; a mere intruder or intermeddler; one who interferes without right.

    Actual possession of land gives a good title against a stranger having no title.
  8. A superstitious premonition of the coming of a visitor by a bit of stalk in a cup of tea, the guttering of a candle, etc.

    obsolete
  9. A moth, Lacanobia blenna

    sometimes · with-definite-article
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros Proto-Italic *eksteros Latin exter Latin extrā Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *-ānos Latin -ānus Proto-Indo-European *-éyos Proto-Italic *-ejos Proto-Italic *-eos Latin -eus Latin -āneus Latin extrāneusder. Old French estrange Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -ārius Old French -ier Old French estrangierbor. Middle English straunger English stranger From Middle English straunger, from Old French estrangier (“foreign, alien”), from estrange, from Latin extraneus (“foreign, external”) (whence also English estrange), from extra (“outside of”). Cognate with French étranger (“foreigner, stranger”) and Spanish extranjero (“foreigner”). Displaced native Old English fremde (literally “strange or unfamiliar person”).

verb/ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/Received-Pronunciation/ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/General-American
  1. To estrange; to alienate.

    obsolete · transitive
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros Proto-Italic *eksteros Latin exter Latin extrā Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *-ānos Latin -ānus Proto-Indo-European *-éyos Proto-Italic *-ejos Proto-Italic *-eos Latin -eus Latin -āneus Latin extrāneusder. Old French estrange Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -ārius Old French -ier Old French estrangierbor. Middle English straunger English stranger From Middle English straunger, from Old French estrangier (“foreign, alien”), from estrange, from Latin extraneus (“foreign, external”) (whence also English estrange), from extra (“outside of”). Cognate with French étranger (“foreigner, stranger”) and Spanish extranjero (“foreigner”). Displaced native Old English fremde (literally “strange or unfamiliar person”).

adj/ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/Received-Pronunciation/ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/General-American
  1. comparative form of strange: more strange

    comparative · form-of
    Truth is stranger than fiction.
Where this word comes from

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.