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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

temperate.

Moderate; not excessive.

9 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/ˈtɛmpəɹət/
  1. Moderate; not excessive.

    temperate heat
    He has a temperate demeanour
  2. Moderate; not excessive. Specifically, moderate in temperature.

    These trees can only grow in temperate climates.
  3. Moderate; not excessive. Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions

    temperate in eating and drinking.
  4. Proceeding from temperance.

  5. Dependent on life in a temperate climate.

    temperate fishes
Where this word comes from

The adjective is first attested in 1380, in Middle English, the verb in 1540; borrowed from Latin temperātus, perfect passive participle of temperō (“to moderate, forbear, combine properly”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and -ate (verb-forming suffix). See temper. Displaced native Old English ġemetegod.

verb/ˈtɛmpəɹət/
  1. To render temperate; to moderate

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

The adjective is first attested in 1380, in Middle English, the verb in 1540; borrowed from Latin temperātus, perfect passive participle of temperō (“to moderate, forbear, combine properly”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and -ate (verb-forming suffix). See temper. Displaced native Old English ġemetegod.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.