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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

top.

The highest or uppermost part of something.

3 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/tɒp/Received-Pronunciation[tʰɒp]Received-Pronunciation/tɑp/General-American[tʰɑp]General-American
  1. The highest or uppermost part of something.

    countable · uncountable
    His kite got caught at the top of the tree.
  2. The highest or uppermost part of something. The part of something that is usually highest or uppermost.

    countable · uncountable
    We flipped the machine onto its top.
  3. The highest or uppermost part of something. The uppermost part of a page, picture, viewing screen, etc.

    countable · uncountable
    Further weather information can be found at the top of your television screen.
    Headings appear at the tops of pages.
  4. The highest or uppermost part of something. A lid, cap, or cover of a container.

    countable · uncountable
    Put a top on the toothpaste tube or it will go bad.
  5. The highest or uppermost part of something. A garment worn to cover the torso.

    countable · uncountable
    I bought this top as it matches my jeans.
    I like this pyjama top.
  6. The highest or uppermost part of something. A framework at the top of a ship's mast to which rigging is attached.

    countable · uncountable
  7. The highest or uppermost part of something. The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats.

    countable · uncountable
  8. The highest or uppermost part of something. The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head.

    archaic · countable · uncountable
  9. The near end of somewhere.

    countable · uncountable
    The patio is at the top of my garden.
    The shop is at the top of my street.
  10. A child's spinning toy; a spinning top.

    countable · uncountable
    The boy was amazed at how long the top would spin.
  11. Someone who is eminent. The chief person; the most prominent one.

    archaic · countable · uncountable
  12. Someone who is eminent. The highest rank; the most honourable position; the utmost attainable place.

    countable · uncountable
    to be at the top of one's class, or at the top of the school
  13. A peak price of a security during a trading period, before it begins a downward trend.

    countable · uncountable
  14. A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay.

    countable · uncountable
  15. A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay. A dominant partner in a sexual relationship.

    broadly · countable · uncountable
  16. A person who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse.

    countable · uncountable
    I prefer being a top, and my boyfriend prefers being a bottom.
  17. Fellatio; a blowjob.

    Multicultural-London-English · countable · slang · uncountable · vulgar
  18. A top quark.

    countable · particle · uncountable
  19. The utmost degree; the acme; the summit.

    countable · uncountable
  20. A plug or conical block of wood with longitudinal grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting.

    countable · uncountable
  21. Highest pitch or loudest volume.

    countable · uncountable
    She sang at the top of her voice.
  22. A bundle or ball of slivers of combed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out.

    countable · uncountable
  23. Eve; verge; point.

    countable · obsolete · uncountable
  24. The part of a cut gem between the girdle, or circumference, and the table, or flat upper surface.

    countable · uncountable
  25. Topboots.

    countable · dated · in-plural · slang · uncountable
  26. A stroke on the top of the ball.

    countable · uncountable
  27. A forward spin given to the ball by hitting it on or near the top; topspin.

    countable · uncountable
  28. (A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant.

    countable · uncountable
  29. Ellipsis of topswarm.

    abbreviation · alt-of · countable · ellipsis · uncountable
  30. The First Sergeant or Master Sergeant (U.S. Marine Corps), senior enlisted man at company level.

    countable · uncountable
  31. a shoot (eaten as a vegetable).

    Philippines · countable · plural-normally · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”). The sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.

verb/tɒp/Received-Pronunciation[tʰɒp]Received-Pronunciation/tɑp/General-American[tʰɑp]General-American
  1. To cover on the top or with a top.

    I like my ice cream topped with chocolate sauce.
  2. To exceed in height.

  3. To excel, to surpass, to beat, to exceed.

    Titanic was the most successful film ever until it was topped by another Cameron film, Avatar.
  4. To be in the lead, to be at number one position (of).

    Celine Dion topped the UK music charts twice in the 1990s.
  5. To cut or remove the top (as of a tree)

    I don't want to be bald, so just top my hair.
    Top and tail the carrots.
  6. To commit suicide.

    Australia · UK · reflexive · slang
    Depression causes many people to top themselves.
  7. To murder or execute.

    Australia · UK · archaic · rare · slang
  8. To be the dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay.

    I used to be a slave, but I ended up topping.
    Giving advice to the dominant partner on how to run the BDSM session is called "topping from the bottom".
  9. To penetrate during sexual intercourse.

    intransitive · transitive
  10. To rise aloft; to be eminent; to tower.

    archaic
    topping passions
  11. To excel; to rise above others.

    archaic
  12. To raise one end of (a yard, etc.), making it higher than the other.

  13. To cover with another dye.

    to top aniline black with methyl violet to prevent greening
  14. To put a stiffening piece or back on (a saw blade).

  15. To arrange (fruit, etc.) with the best on top.

    dated · slang
  16. To strike the top of (an obstacle) with the hind feet while jumping, so as to gain new impetus.

  17. To improve (domestic animals, especially sheep) by crossing certain individuals or breeds with other superior breeds.

  18. To cut, break, or otherwise take off the top of (a steel ingot) to remove unsound metal.

  19. To strike (the ball) above the centre; also, to make (a stroke, etc.) by hitting the ball in this way.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”). The sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.

adj/tɒp/Received-Pronunciation[tʰɒp]Received-Pronunciation/tɑp/General-American[tʰɑp]General-American
  1. Situated on the top of something.

    not-comparable
  2. Best; of the highest quality, fame or rank.

    informal · not-comparable
    She's in the top dance school.
  3. Very good, of high quality, power, or rank.

    informal · not-comparable
    He's a top lawyer.
    That is a top car.
  4. Relating to the chest or breasts.

    not-comparable
    top surgery
Where this word comes from

From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”). The sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.

adv/tɒp/Received-Pronunciation[tʰɒp]Received-Pronunciation/tɑp/General-American[tʰɑp]General-American
  1. Best, highest.

    not-comparable
    Our product is top-rated on all major platforms.
    This is the top-performing school in the area.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”). The sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.

intj/tɒp/Received-Pronunciation[tʰɒp]Received-Pronunciation/tɑp/General-American[tʰɑp]General-American
  1. The signal among tailors and seamstresses for snuffing the candle. The last of them to cry "top" had to snuff the candle.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”). The sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.