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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

transpire.

To give off (vapour, waste matter etc.); to exhale (an odour etc.).

9 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/tɹænˈspaɪ̯ə(ɹ)/UK/tɹænˈspaɪ̯ɚ/US
  1. To give off (vapour, waste matter etc.); to exhale (an odour etc.).

    ambitransitive
  2. To perspire.

    intransitive · obsolete
  3. Of plants, to give off water and waste products through the stomata.

    intransitive
  4. To become known; to escape from secrecy.

    intransitive
    It eventually transpired that the murder victim had been a notorious blackmailer.
  5. To happen, take place.

    broadly · intransitive
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Middle French transpirer, from Medieval Latin transpirare (“to breathe through”), from Latin trans (“across”) spirare (“to breathe”). The sense “to become known” is also present in French, while the sense “to happen” is not; the latter probably developed in English from the former.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.