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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

vacation.

An extended trip or journey away from home for rest or pleasure.

8 characters3 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/vəˈkeɪ.ʃən/Received-Pronunciation/veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/Received-Pronunciation/veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/General-American/vəˈkeɪ.ʃən/General-American
  1. An extended trip or journey away from home for rest or pleasure.

    countable · uncountable
    We were on vacation in Florida this year.
  2. An extended period of leisure time away from work or school.

    countable · uncountable
    Schoolchildren are on vacation this week.
  3. A period during which official activity or business is formally suspended; an official holiday from university, law courts etc.

    countable · uncountable
  4. The act of vacating something; moving out.

    countable · uncountable
    The Conservative Party’s vacation of the centre ground gave an opportunity to its opponents.
  5. The act of making legally void.

    US · countable · uncountable
  6. Freedom from some business or activity.

    countable · general · uncountable
  7. Free time given over to a specific purpose; occupation, activity.

    countable · obsolete · uncountable
Where this word comes from

Inherited from Middle English vacation, vacacion, vacacioun, from Anglo-Norman vacacioun, from Old French vacacion, vacation, from Latin vacātiō. Equivalent to vacate + -ion.

verb/vəˈkeɪ.ʃən/Received-Pronunciation/veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/Received-Pronunciation/veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/General-American/vəˈkeɪ.ʃən/General-American
  1. To spend or take a vacation.

    intransitive
    This year, we’re vacationing in Mexico.
Where this word comes from

Inherited from Middle English vacation, vacacion, vacacioun, from Anglo-Norman vacacioun, from Old French vacacion, vacation, from Latin vacātiō. Equivalent to vacate + -ion.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.