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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

yew.

A species of coniferous tree, Taxus baccata, with dark-green flat needle-like leaves and seeds bearing red arils, native to western, central and southern Europe, northwest Africa, northern Iran and southwest Asia.

3 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/juː/Received-Pronunciation/jʉw/British, Southern, Standard/ju/General-American/jʉː/Australia, New-Zealand
  1. A species of coniferous tree, Taxus baccata, with dark-green flat needle-like leaves and seeds bearing red arils, native to western, central and southern Europe, northwest Africa, northern Iran and southwest Asia.

    countable
  2. Any tree or shrub of the genus Taxus.

    broadly · countable
  3. Other conifers resembling plants in genus Taxus: in family Podocarpaceae.

    countable · uncountable
  4. Other conifers resembling plants in genus Taxus: in family Cephalotaxaceae.

    countable · uncountable
  5. The wood of such trees.

    uncountable
  6. A bow for archery, made of yew wood.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English ew, from Old English īw, ēow, [both cognates of Welsh yw (“yews”), Irish eo, Old Irish eó respectively]; although the Old English form was conjectured to be from Proto-West Germanic *īhu, from Proto-Germanic *īhwaz (compare Icelandic ýr), masculine variant of *īwō (compare Dutch ijf, German Eibe), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHw-. See also Hittite 𒄑𒂊𒅀𒀭 (eyan, “type of evergreen”), Latgalian īva (“bird cherry”), Lithuanian ievà (“bird cherry”), Russian и́ва (íva, “willow”). Compare typologically Ancient Greek τόξον (tóxon), possibly a cognate of Latin taxus.

adj/juː/Received-Pronunciation/jʉw/British, Southern, Standard/ju/General-American/jʉː/Australia, New-Zealand
  1. Made from the wood of the yew tree.

    not-comparable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English ew, from Old English īw, ēow, [both cognates of Welsh yw (“yews”), Irish eo, Old Irish eó respectively]; although the Old English form was conjectured to be from Proto-West Germanic *īhu, from Proto-Germanic *īhwaz (compare Icelandic ýr), masculine variant of *īwō (compare Dutch ijf, German Eibe), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHw-. See also Hittite 𒄑𒂊𒅀𒀭 (eyan, “type of evergreen”), Latgalian īva (“bird cherry”), Lithuanian ievà (“bird cherry”), Russian и́ва (íva, “willow”). Compare typologically Ancient Greek τόξον (tóxon), possibly a cognate of Latin taxus.

pron
  1. Eye dialect spelling of you.

    alt-of · pronunciation-spelling
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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.