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FINNISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

tarttua.

to catch, grab, seize

7 characters2 syllables approx.Suomi language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˈtɑrtːuɑˣ/[ˈt̪ɑ̝rt̪ːuɑ̝(ʔ)]
  1. to catch, grab, seize

    intransitive
    Isä tarttuu minua vaatteista.
    Hän tarttui minua kädestä.
  2. to adhere, stick

    intransitive
    Haju tarttuu herkästi vaatteisiin.
  3. to be transmitted; to be infectious, be contagious

    intransitive
    Hepatiitti A tarttuu saastuneen ruoan välityksellä.
    Olen huomannut, että Jennan nauru tarttuu.
Where this word comes from

From Proto-Finnic *tarttudak. Related to Ingrian tarttua, Karelian tarttuo, Livvi tartuo, Ludian tartuda, Veps tartuda and Votic tarttua. * (to be transmitted, be contagious): Also found in some other Finnic languages. Likely an autochthonous semantic shift from “to stick, cling, adhere”. For a similar shift, compare German anstecken (“to infect”) (from stecken (“to stick”)).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.