overwordExplorer
FRENCH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

fils.

son

4 characters1 syllables approx.Français language

Meaning & usage

noun/fis//fɪs/Quebec/fi/archaic
  1. son

    invariable · masculine
  2. any male descendant

    invariable · masculine
  3. any direct descendant, male or female

    invariable · masculine
  4. Jr. (postnominal designator indicating a son with the same name as the father)

    invariable · masculine
  5. darling, dear (term of affection for a male beloved)

    invariable · masculine
Where this word comes from

Inherited from Old French fils, fiz, fil, from Latin filius (“son”). Cognate to Spanish hijo, Portuguese filho, , Italian figlio and Romanian fiu, among others. Final -s regularly became mute before consonants in late Old French but was then still pronounced in pausa. In the 18th century, these pausal forms widely fell out of use; they remained, however, as variants in a small number of words (cf. tous, ours). By the 20th century, the regular pronunciation /fi/ had become archaic or dialectal.

noun/fil/
  1. plural of fil

    form-of · masculine · plural
Where this word comes from

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.