overwordExplorer
FRENCH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

rater.

to miss (an event or a thing)

5 characters2 syllables approx.Français language

Meaning & usage

verb/ʁa.te/
  1. to miss (an event or a thing)

    transitive
    Il va rater le car.
  2. to screw up; to mess up

    informal · transitive
    J'ai raté ma vie.
  3. to fail to fire; to misfire

    intransitive
    Le revolver rata.
  4. to fail

    informal · intransitive
    J'ignore pourquoi votre projet a raté.
Where this word comes from

Emerged in the early 1700s, likely originally in reference to a firearm misfiring, from the expression (1651) prendre un rat (“to misfire”, literally “to get a rat”), from rat (“rat”). More at rat.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.