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FRENCH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

retourner.

to turn over; to turn upside-down

9 characters3 syllables approx.Français language

Meaning & usage

verb/ʁə.tuʁ.ne/
  1. to turn over; to turn upside-down

    transitive
    J'ai retourné le livre pour en voir le prix.
  2. to turn over; to flip

    transitive
    Veuillez retourner le steak pendant la cuisson.
  3. turn over (earth, soil); to toss (salad)

    transitive
    Retournez la salade avant de la servir.
  4. to return; to send back (an object)

    transitive
    Il faut que vous retourniez le document.
  5. to return; to go back (to/from a place)

    intransitive
    Quand y êtes-vous retourné(e)(s) ?
  6. to return; to revert [with à] (to a state etc.)

    intransitive
    Après quelques jours, il est retourné à son état normal.
  7. to turn over; to overturn; to capsize

    pronominal
    Le bateau s'est retourné.
  8. to turn round (turn one's head)

    pronominal
    Elle s'est retournée en entendant son nom.
  9. to be reversed; to be turned round (of a situation etc.)

    pronominal
    La situation s'est retournée contre lui.
  10. to get organised; to manage; to cope; to find a way

    pronominal
    Il faut se retourner pour finir le projet à temps.
Where this word comes from

Inherited from Old French retorner, from re- + torner; morphologically, from re- + tourner.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.