trouver.
to find; to retrieve something lost, turn up something hidden, or encounter something previously unknown to one
Meaning & usage
to find; to retrieve something lost, turn up something hidden, or encounter something previously unknown to one
Quand est-ce qu'elle a trouvé les clés ?
to find (something to be the case); to think or consider (something to be so)
Je vous trouve si jolie.
to find oneself (at a place or in a situation)
to be found, to be situated, to be
La boulangerie se trouve en face du cinéma.
to be the case, to turn out (that)
Il se trouve que je passe près de chez vous.
Where this word comes from
Uncertain. Probably inherited from Old French trover, truver, from Vulgar Latin *tropāre (“to compose a poem”, > “to invent” > “to find”), from Latin tropus m (“figurative use of a word”); compare English trope. Alternatively from Latin turbō (“to disturb, perturb”) via the sense “to churn up water to drive fish into the net”, a widely-practiced method of fishing, this sense being attested in Sardinian turbare, trubare. This etymology may have phonological difficulties (namely 1) the lowering of u near a labial consonant – though lowering of short [ʊ] to [o] is regular in Italo-Western Romance –, 2) the metathesis of r – though it is directly attested in Sardinian – , and 3) the analogical preservation of b – though it can be explained by the metathesis being late), but it has the advantage that, like the descendants of afflō and captō in other Romance languages, it derives from hunting terminology.
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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.
Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.