overwordExplorer
IRISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

ó.

grandson, grandchild

1 character1 syllables approx.Gaeilge language

Meaning & usage

noun/oː/Connacht, Munster/ɔː/Ulster
  1. grandson, grandchild

    archaic · masculine
  2. descendant

    archaic · masculine
Where this word comes from

From ua, from Old Irish aue (“grandson, descendant”).

noun/oː/Connacht, Munster/ɔː/Ulster
  1. The name of the Latin script letter o/O.

conj/oː/Connacht, Munster/ɔː/Ulster
  1. since (temporal)

    triggers-lenition
    ó chuala mé an scéala
  2. after

    triggers-lenition
    bliain ó rugadh é
  3. from the time when

    triggers-lenition
    ó bhaintear an féar go bhfuil sé tirim
  4. once

    triggers-lenition
    ó bhrisfear é
  5. since (causal), inasmuch as

    triggers-lenition
    ó tá mé liom féin
Where this word comes from

From Middle Irish ó, from Old Irish ó, úa, from Proto-Celtic *au, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away”).

intj/oː/Connacht, Munster/ɔː/Ulster
  1. oh

Where this word comes from

Basically onomatopoeic, but compare English O, Latin ō, Ancient Greek ὦ (ô), etc.

particle/oː/Connacht, Munster/ɔː/Ulster
  1. O (vocative particle)

Where this word comes from

Basically onomatopoeic, but compare English O, Latin ō, Ancient Greek ὦ (ô), etc.

prep/oː/Connacht, Munster/ɔː/Ulster
  1. -wards: only used in ó thuaidh and ó dheas

    triggers-lenition · with-dative
Where this word comes from

Doublet of faoi.

character/oː/Connacht, Munster/ɔː/Ulster
  1. The letter o with an acute accent, known as ó fada (literally “long o”).

    letter · lowercase
prep/oː/Connacht, Munster/ɔː/Ulster
  1. of, from (indicating origin)

    triggers-lenition · with-dative
    ó ghleann go gleann
  2. since

    triggers-lenition · with-dative
    ó Mháirt
  3. used in conjunction with the verb bí to indicate need/want

    triggers-lenition · with-dative
    Tá bainne uaim.
Where this word comes from

From Middle Irish ó, from Old Irish ó, úa, from Proto-Celtic *au, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.