overwordExplorer
LATIN · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

carduus.

thistle; prickly bur/seed-vessel; cardoon (artichoke-like vegetable);

7 characters2 syllables approx.Latina language

Meaning & usage

noun[ˈkar.du.ʊs]Classical-Latin[ˈkar.du.us]
  1. a wild thistle

    declension-2 · masculine
  2. the artichoke

    declension-2 · masculine
Where this word comes from

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to scratch, scrape, rub, card”), cognate with Middle Low German harsch (“hairy”), Russian короста (korosta, “scab”), Old Church Slavonic краста (krasta), Lithuanian karsiu (“to comb”). This root may itself be a metathesis of *kes-r-, *kser- (cf. *ksen-), from *kes-.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.