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LATIN · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

civitas.

community/city/town/state; citizens; citizen rights/citizenship; naturalization;

7 characters3 syllables approx.Latina language

Meaning & usage

noun[ˈkiː.wɪ.taːs]Classical-Latin[ˈt͡ʃiː.vi.tas]
  1. citizenship and its rights; often referring to Roman citizenship.

    Classical-Latin · declension-3
  2. the state, body politic, citizens of a territory (collectively).

    Classical-Latin · declension-3
  3. a city and all external territory (thus distinguished from urbs).

    Classical-Latin · declension-3 · metonymically
  4. city-states, kingdoms, or tribes, especially under Roman rule.

    Classical-Latin · declension-3 · metonymically
  5. a city: a major, biblical, or specially incorporated town, particularly cathedral cities.

    Medieval-Latin · declension-3
    His diebus Langobardi Italia invaserunt, Vincentiam Veronamque et reliquas Venetiarum civitates coepit, et per tres annos Ticino possedit.
  6. a borough: a walled settlement, sometimes particularly former Roman towns.

    Medieval-Latin · declension-3
  7. either the Church or Heaven.

    Ecclesiastical · Latin · declension-3
  8. State, country.

    New-Latin · declension-3
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-der. Proto-Italic *keiwis Latin ceivis Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin ceivitās Latin civitas From earlier ceivitās, from ceivis + -tās. By surface analysis, cīvi(s) (“citizen”) + -tās.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.