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LATIN · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

mancus.

maimed, crippled, handicapped, infirm

6 characters2 syllables approx.Latina language

Meaning & usage

adj[ˈmaŋ.kʊs]Classical-Latin[ˈmaŋ.kus]
  1. maimed, crippled, handicapped, infirm

    adjective · declension-1 · declension-2
  2. defective, imperfect

    adjective · declension-1 · declension-2 · defective · imperfect
Where this word comes from

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂n-ko- (“maimed in the hand”), from *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én- (“hand”), with semantic shift "hand" > "handy" > "handicapped, having a defect of the hand". Cognates include manus and Old Norse mund (“hand”). An alternate theory derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *menk- (“to lack”), comparing Lithuanian meñkas (“poor, small”) and Tocharian B mänk- (“to be deprived of, lack”). The root of these words is at times alternatively reconstructed as *men- (“small, isolated”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.