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LATIN · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

mercatus.

gathering for the purposes of commerce, market; fair;

8 characters3 syllables approx.Latina language

Meaning & usage

noun[mɛrˈkaː.tʊs]Classical-Latin[merˈkaː.tus]
  1. trade, traffic, buying and selling

    declension-4
  2. market, marketplace

    declension-4
  3. festival assemblage, public feast

    declension-4
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *merks Latin merx Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -or Latin mercor Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin mercātus From mercor (“to trade, traffic, deal”) + -tus (action noun suffix).

verb[mɛrˈkaː.tʊs]Classical-Latin[merˈkaː.tus]
  1. having traded

    active · declension-1 · declension-2 · form-of · participle · passive · perfect
  2. having been traded

    active · declension-1 · declension-2 · form-of · participle · passive · perfect
Where this word comes from

Active and passive perfect participle of mercor (“to trade, sell”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.