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LATIN · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

sterno.

to spread, stretch out, spread out

6 characters2 syllables approx.Latina language

Meaning & usage

verb[ˈstɛr.noː]Classical-Latin[ˈstɛr.no]
  1. to spread, stretch out, spread out

    conjugation-3 · transitive
  2. to calm, still, moderate

    conjugation-3 · rare · transitive
  3. to cover, spread with, scatter with, bestrew with, besprinkle

    conjugation-3 · transitive
  4. to pave, cover

    conjugation-3 · transitive
  5. to stretch on the ground, throw to the ground, cast down, strike down, prostrate

    conjugation-3 · transitive
  6. to overthrow

    conjugation-3
  7. to knock to the ground, demolish, raze, level, flatten

    broadly · conjugation-3 · transitive
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ster- Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *str̥néh₃ti Proto-Italic *stornō Latin sterno Inherited from Proto-Italic *stornō, from Proto-Indo-European *str̥néh₃ti, from *sterh₃- (“to spread”) + *-né- (nasal infix). Cognate with Sanskrit आस्तॄ (āstṝ, “spread”), Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (stər^ənāⁱti, “spread, extend”), Ancient Greek στόρνυμι (stórnumi, “scatter”), στρατός (stratós, “army, people, body of men”), Old Church Slavonic прострѣти (prostrěti, “stretch, expand”), просторъ (prostorŭ, “spaciousness”), Old English strewian (English strew), Old Norse strá.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.